Our Discussion of Memory Began with the Case of Thomas

question 232

Multiple Choice

Our discussion of memory began with the case of Thomas Sophonow, convicted of the murder of Barbara Stoppel on the strength of eyewitness testimony. This eyewitness testimony illustrated that:

• A) our confidence in our memories is a reliable guide to their accuracy.
• B) almost all eyewitness testimony is erroneous.
• C) ethnic differences may increase mistakes made by eyewitnesses.
• D) flashbulb memories of traumatic circumstances are accurate.

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Definitions:

Prefer

To like, choose, or desire one thing over another, based on individual taste or judgment.

Existing Groups

Pre-established groups that have formed naturally or have been organized for a specific purpose prior to a study or intervention.

Cross-Generational Studies

Research investigations that compare different age groups over time to understand changes and continuities in behaviors, attitudes, or conditions across generations.

Coercive Power

A form of power that is based on the ability to deliver punishments or remove rewards to influence others.