In Examining Recent Trends in Global Migration, Stephen Castles and Mark

question 42

Essay

In examining recent trends in global migration, Stephen Castles and Mark Miller (1993) have identified four tendencies that they claim characterize migration patterns today and that are expected to persist in the coming years. In a couple of sentences, please identify and describe each of these.

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Definitions:

Developing Nation

A country with a less developed industrial base and a lower Human Development Index relative to other countries.

Emigrate

To leave one's country of origin to live permanently in another country.

Wage Rate Disparities

The differences in wages paid to workers in different occupations, industries, regions, or demographic groups, often reflecting inequalities.

Employable Migrants

Refer to individuals who have migrated from their country of origin and possess the skills, qualifications, and abilities to gain employment in the new country.