When a Person Defines Right and Wrong on the Basis

question 6

Multiple Choice

When a person defines right and wrong on the basis of legal contracts, he or she is using which of Kohlberg's stages of development?

• A)Punishment and obedience (stage )
• B)Mutual interpersonal expectations, relationships, and conformity (stage 3)
• C)Social system and conscience maintenance (stage 4)
• D)Prior rights, social contract, or utility (stage 5)
• E)Universal ethical principles (stage 6)

Understand the importance and challenges of obtaining random samples in psychological research.

Grasp the concept and importance of response rates in survey research.

Differentiate between probability and nonprobability sampling techniques.

Recognize various sampling methods used for predictions, such as in election outcomes.

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Definitions:

Cognitive Development

The progression of learning and mental ability from infancy through adulthood, including the development of thinking, problem-solving, and memory skills.

Culture

The shared values, customs, and social behaviors of a particular people or society, shaping their worldview and lifestyle.

Achieving Stage

In developmental psychology, a phase where individuals successfully manage the tasks of adulthood, such as career development, marriage, and family life.

Logical Operations

Cognitive processes that involve reasoning, including the ability to conceptualize abstract principles and apply logical thinking to solve problems.