In the Latest Version of Helplessness/hopelessness Theory,depression Results from Inescapable

question 100

Multiple Choice

In the latest version of helplessness/hopelessness theory,depression results from inescapable aversive situations only

• A)when the person believes they can survive the aversive situation.
• B)if the individual already feels depressed.
• C)for individuals who make depressive attributions during or following the aversive situation.
• D)when a family member has a history of depression.

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Definitions:

Future Impact

The potential effects or consequences of actions, decisions, or events on the future.

Efficiency Wages

The theory that employers may pay wages above the market rate to increase worker productivity, reduce turnover, and encourage loyalty.

Employee Turnover

The rate at which employees leave a workforce and are replaced by new employees.

Job Specification

A job specification focuses on the individual who will perform the job and indicates the knowledge, abilities, skills, and other characteristics that an individual must have to be able to perform the job.