Joe Is the Owner of the 7-11 Mini Mart, Sam

question 49

Multiple Choice

Joe is the owner of the 7-11 Mini Mart, Sam is the owner of the SuperAmerica Mini Mart, and together they are the only two gas stations in town. Currently, they both charge $3 per gallon, and each earns a profit of $1,000. If Joe cuts his price to $2.90 and Sam continues to charge $3, then Joe's profit will be $1,350, and Sam's profit will be $500. Similarly, if Sam cuts his price to $2.90 and Joe continues to charge $3, then Sam's profit will be $1,350, and Joe's profit will be $500. If Sam and Joe both cut their price to $2.90, then they will each earn a profit of $900. In this situation, the Nash equilibrium yields a:

• A)lower payoff than each would receive if each played his dominant strategy.
• B)higher payoff than each would receive if each played his dominant strategy.
• C)lower payoff than each would receive if each played his dominated strategy.
• D)the same payoff that each would receive if each played his dominated strategy.

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Definitions:

tRNA

Transfer RNA; a type of RNA molecule that helps decode a messenger RNA (mRNA) sequence into a protein during the process of translation in protein synthesis.

Ribosome

Molecular machines within cells that synthesize proteins by translating the information contained in messenger RNA.

Nitrogenous Base

An organic molecule with nitrogen that is a component of nucleic acids and nucleotides, participating in forming the genetic code.

Uracil

A nitrogenous base found in RNA, where it pairs with adenine and replaces thymine during RNA synthesis.