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Obi-Wan is considering whether to buy a lightsaber. With probability 0.50 he will value the lightsaber at $4,000, and with probability 0.50 he will value it at $1,000. If new lightsabers sell for $2,500, then buying a new lightsaber is a:
Safety Stock
Inventory kept on hand to protect against fluctuations in demand or supply, ensuring that there are no stockouts.
Reorder Point
The inventory level at which a new order should be placed to replenish stock before it runs out, taking into account lead times.
Lead Time
The total time taken from the initiation of a process or order until its completion or delivery.
Fixed-Period Inventory System
An inventory control system where orders are made at fixed intervals, but the order quantity varies based on demand.
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