When Actual Output Is Less Than Potential Output There Is

question 115

Multiple Choice

When actual output is less than potential output there is a(n) :

• A)budget deficit.
• B)budget surplus.
• C)trade deficit.
• D)recessionary gap.

Distinguish between endogenous and exogenous theories of business cycles.

Analyze the accuracy of unemployment statistics and factors affecting these measurements.

Comprehend the relationship between economic indicators and forecasting tools for predicting economic conditions.

Evaluate the effects of inflation and deflation on the economy and individual financial situations.

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Definitions:

Callable Bonds

A type of bond that can be redeemed by the issuer before its maturity date at a predetermined price.

Call Price

The price at which a bond or a preferred stock can be redeemed by the issuer before its maturity date.

Interest Rates

The price of borrowing money, expressed as a percentage of the amount borrowed, set by lenders as compensation for the risk and the opportunity cost of lending.

Floating-rate Bonds

Bonds with a variable interest rate that adjusts periodically in accordance with a benchmark interest rate or index.