Refer to the Accompanying Figure

question 66

Multiple Choice

Refer to the accompanying figure. An economy in short-run equilibrium at point A has a(n) ________ gap. The gap could be eliminated by the self-correcting mechanism of the economy and eventually achieve long-run equilibrium at point ________ or the central bank could intervene with monetary easing and the long-run equilibrium would be at point ________.

• A)recessionary; B; C
• B)recessionary; C; B
• C)expansionary; C; B
• D)expansionary; B; C

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Definitions:

Callable Bonds

Securities that the issuer has the option to repurchase before they reach their due date, at a specified call price.

Carrying Amount

The net amount at which an asset or liability is recognized on the balance sheet, considering factors like depreciation or amortization.

Discount on Bonds Payable

The discrepancy between a bond's nominal value and its market price when the bond is sold below its nominal value.

Journal Entry

A record of a financial transaction in an accounting system, consisting of debits and credits to maintain the double-entry accounting.