Exhibit 8-2: Indicate to Which of the Five Measuring Devices

question 101

Multiple Choice

Exhibit 8-2: Indicate to which of the five measuring devices each of the statements applies.
-Refer to Exhibit 8-2.Depends on the insight and honesty of the subject.

• A) self-report inventories
• B) rating scales
• C) attitude scales
• D) direct observation
• E) projective techniques

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Definitions:

Social Reinforcements

Positive or negative stimuli provided by others that increase the likelihood of a behavior being repeated.

Helplessness Theory

A psychological theory suggesting that individuals who believe they have no control over negative events are more likely to feel helpless and develop depressive symptoms.

Gender Differences

The distinctions in characteristics and behaviors typically associated with being male or female, influenced by biological, psychological, and cultural factors.

Cognitive Triad

A cognitive-therapeutic view of the three key elements of a person's belief system present in depression, focusing on negative thoughts about themselves, their world, and their future.