Which of the Following Is NOT an Important Issue Surrounding

question 35

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is NOT an important issue surrounding expectancy theory?

• A)Individuals are expected to maximise needs and/or wants.
• B)Reality is key.
• C)It emphasises payoffs.
• D)It is important to understand why outcomes are important or unimportant.
• E)Expected behaviours are important.

---

Definitions:

Biological Explanations

Theories that attribute psychological phenomena and behaviors to biological factors such as genetic, neurological, or physiological processes.

Brain Structural Defects

Abnormalities in the physical structure of the brain, which can lead to various neurological or developmental disorders.

Mood Disorder

A psychological disorder characterized by the elevation, lowering, or disturbance of a person's mood, such as depression or bipolar disorder.

Psychodynamic Model

A theoretical approach in psychology that emphasizes unconscious processes and childhood experiences in shaping behavior and personality.