Which of the Following Designs Would Probably Be Highest in Internal

question 79

Multiple Choice

Which of the following designs would probably be highest in internal validity?

• A) Y1      X      Y2
• B) X       Y2
• \(\quad\)---     Y2
• C) (R)     X      Y2
• \(\quad\)(R)     ---     Y2
• D) Y1      X      Y2
• \(\quad\)Y1      ---     Y2

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Definitions:

Symbolic Value

The importance or meaning something holds which is not based on its practical utility but on what it represents or signifies.

Human Hierarchy

Describes a system or organization in which people or groups are ranked one above the other according to status or authority.

Racial Approach

A perspective or method that emphasizes the significance of race in understanding social, economic, or political issues.

Inborn Characteristics

Traits or features that an individual possesses from birth, determined by genetic inheritance.