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Exhibit 12-1: Indicate whether the following hypotheses are necessarily ex post facto research or possible to perform with experimental research.
-Refer to Exhibit 12-1.The proportion of children taught reading through a whole-language approach who will choose to read during free periods will be greater than the proportion of those taught reading through a basal reader approach.
Fear
An emotional response to a perceived threat or danger, often resulting in a desire to flee or fight.
Unconditioned Stimulus
A stimulus that naturally and automatically triggers a response without any prior learning.
Conditioned Stimulus
A previously neutral stimulus that, after being associated with an unconditioned stimulus, elicits a conditioned response.
Classical Conditioning
A teaching method involving the repeated association of two stimuli; a reaction originally produced by the second stimulus eventually becomes produced by just the first stimulus.
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