Some Studies Theorize That Yawning Is a Reflex Triggered by Increased

question 34

Multiple Choice

Some studies theorize that yawning is a reflex triggered by increased blood pH as carbonic acid is produced to expel CO₂ by exhaling. Which structures would be stimulated to induce yawning if this theory is true?

• A)Arterial baroreceptors
• B)Baroreceptors in the aortic arch
• C)Free nerve endings in the blood vessels
• D)Aortic bodies and carotid bodies

Identify and understand various urinary system terms and their definitions.

Understand the structure and function of the urinary system, including kidneys, ureters, and bladder.

Recognize and describe different urinary system conditions and diseases.

Understand the processes and technology involved in the treatment of urinary system conditions, including kidney stone removal and dialysis.

---

Definitions:

Modernization Theory

A theory suggesting that economic development and cultural change lead to shifts from traditional to modern societies with corresponding changes in social structures.

Functionalism

stresses that human behaviour is governed by relatively stable social structures. It underlines how social structures maintain or undermine social stability, emphasizes that social structures are based mainly on shared values or preferences, and suggests that re-establishing equilibrium can best solve most social problems.

Military Intervention

The act of a nation deploying its military forces to enter another territory with the aim of achieving specific political or military objectives.

Land Reform

A government-initiated process of redistributing land, typically from those who own large amounts to those with little or none, with the goal of improving equity and productivity.