Considering the Roles of Estrogen and Progesterone in the Female

question 34

Multiple Choice

Considering the roles of estrogen and progesterone in the female reproductive cycle, how would fertility be affected if a woman had a hormonal disorder involving a constant high secretion of progesterone?

• A)The woman could become pregnant very easily after sexual intercourse if ovulation occurs because progesterone makes the cervical mucus waterier and easily penetrable by sperm.
• B)The woman would have an easier time becoming pregnant because progesterone stimulates and controls ovulation, so the chances of fertilization at any point would be higher.
• C)Pregnancy would not be easily achieved because progesterone makes uterine and cervical secretions too harsh for sperm survival and movement.
• D)Fertility would be lower for the woman because progesterone directly inhibits sperm tail function.

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Definitions:

Market Efficiency

A market theory that suggests that asset prices fully reflect all available information, making it impossible to consistently achieve higher returns than the overall market.

Semistrong-Form Market Efficiency

A theory stating that all publicly available information is already reflected in stock prices, thus making it impossible to achieve consistently higher returns.

Index Fund

A type of mutual fund or exchange-traded fund (ETF) designed to follow the components of a market index, such as the S&P 500, to provide broad market exposure with low operating expenses.

Serial Correlation

The association between successive observations of the same variable, such as stock returns, over time.