When People Assume That a Relationship Exists Between Two Variables

question 81

Multiple Choice

When people assume that a relationship exists between two variables, the phenomenon where they tend to overestimate the degree of correlation or see a correlation where none actually exists is called:

• A) illusory correlation.
• B) illusion correlation.
• C) heuristic correlation.
• D) associative correlation.

Recognize the historical development of statistical methods and their importance in various fields.

Associate statistical tools with their appropriate use cases in data analysis.

Acknowledge the importance of reliable data in statistical analysis.

Describe the process of data collection, organization, and summary through descriptive statistics.

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Definitions:

Insulin

A hormone produced by the pancreas that regulates the amount of glucose in the blood.

Glucagon

Hormone that is secreted by the pancreas to control the levels of fats, proteins, and carbohydrates in the body by increasing the level of glucose in the bloodstream.

Hunger

The physiological sensation that motivates the consumption of food.

Sensation Seekers

Individuals who have a strong preference for experiences that are novel, varied, complex, and intense, and are willing to take physical and social risks for the sake of such experiences.