Utilitarianism (In All Its Forms)requires That in Our Actions We

question 21

Multiple Choice

Utilitarianism (in all its forms) requires that in our actions we always try to maximize utility,everyone considered.This requirement has given rise to:

• A)ethical egoism.
• B)the "no-rest problem."
• C)the maximization problem.
• D)the golden-rule problem.

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Definitions:

Parietal Cells

Cells in the stomach lining that secrete hydrochloric acid and intrinsic factor, essential for digestion and B12 absorption respectively.

Active Transport

The movement of molecules across a cell membrane requiring energy input, typically against their concentration gradient.

Bicarbonate Ions

Chemical ions (HCO3-) that act as a buffer in blood and help maintain the body's pH balance.

Pepsinogen

Proenzyme formed and secreted by the chief cells of the gastric mucosa; the acidity of the gastric juice and pepsin itself converts pepsinogen into pepsin.