A Consequence Is Defined by Skinner as a Reinforcer or a Punisher

question 36

Multiple Choice

A consequence is defined by Skinner as a reinforcer or a punisher depending on whether it

• A)increases or decreases the frequency of the behavior that it follows.
• B)is designed to promote desirable behavior or suppress undesirable behavior.
• C)is pleasurable or uncomfortable for the subject receiving the consequence.
• D)occurs antecedent to or as a consequence of the behavior.

Explain the process of concept formation and the impact of definitions and category hierarchies.

Identify and understand the cognitive processes involved in thinking, knowing, remembering, and communicating.

Appreciate the significance of cognitive research findings in real-world applications, such as risk assessment and problem-solving.

Analyze the effects of stereotyping and bias on perception and behavior.