The Essential Difference Between Negative Reinforcement and Punishment Is That

question 63

Multiple Choice

The essential difference between negative reinforcement and punishment is that

• A)negative reinforcement decreases misbehavior rather quickly.
• B)punishment decreases the behavior while negative reinforcement increases it.
• C)punishment is more effective in bringing about a positive change in behavior.
• D)punishment is presented after,and reinforcement before,the behavior has occurred.

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Definitions:

Likert Scale

A psychometric scale commonly involved in research that employs questionnaires. It is used for assessing attitudes by asking respondents to rate their level of agreement with a statement using a choice scale.

Attitudes

A settled way of thinking or feeling about something, typically reflected in a person's behavior.

Sympathetic Arousal

A component of the autonomic nervous system's response preparing the body for fight-or-flight reactions to perceived threats, characterized by increased heart rate, blood pressure, and energy mobilization.

Self-handicapping Strategy

Behavioral or psychological tactics employed by individuals to prevent self-blame by generating excuses or hindrances to performance in anticipation of potential failure.