Compare and Contrast Formative and Summative Measurements

question 80

Essay

Compare and contrast formative and summative measurements.Identify the different uses of formative and summative tests in your answer.

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Definitions:

Temporary Difference

A difference between the book value and tax value of an asset or liability that will result in taxable or deductible amounts in future years.

Accrued Product Warranty

Liabilities recognized for future costs related to warranty claims on products sold that have not yet been serviced.

Taxable Income

The amount of income that is used to calculate an individual's or a company's income tax dues, calculated as gross income minus deductions and exemptions.

Pre-tax Book Income

The income of a company calculated before any tax is applied, based on accounting principles rather than tax laws.