On Five Tests That Involve Different Numbers of Items,Bill's Total

question 90

Multiple Choice

On five tests that involve different numbers of items,Bill's total raw score was 430,and Diane's total raw score was 440.Under what type of grading system is the possibility greatest that Bill could earn an A and Diane only a B?

• A)Criterion-referenced grading
• B)Norm-referenced using average T-scores
• C)Percentage grading
• D)Point system

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Definitions:

Planned Change Process

A deliberate effort to improve an organization's effectiveness or to manage the impact of external changes through structured methods and strategies.

Incentives

Benefits, rewards, or compensation offered to motivate individuals towards achieving specific goals or desired behaviors.

Resistors

Electronic components that oppose the flow of electrical current, used to control the level of current in a circuit.

Manipulation and Co-optation

Techniques used in organizational change, manipulation involves covert influence, while co-optation involves bringing individuals into a change effort to secure their support.