In 1968,Garret Hardin Described an Environmental Problem in Which Shared

question 19

Multiple Choice

In 1968,Garret Hardin described an environmental problem in which shared environmental resources may be depleted as individuals maximize their gains by disproportionately using the resource.He called this "The Tragedy of the Commons." Which of the following threats to biodiversity best reflect this "Tragedy of the Commons"?

• A)the appearance of many deformed frogs from overuse of herbicides
• B)the accidental introduction of invasive species into North America
• C)the decline of fish populations due to overexploitation
• D)the fragmentation of natural habitat to build bridges and highways

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Definitions:

Self-Organisation

Self-organisation is the ability of a system, particularly in complex systems, to structure itself and adapt to changes without external control.

Bureaucratic Features

Characteristics or aspects that define the structured and hierarchical nature of formal organizations.

Employee Participation

The involvement of employees in decision-making processes and aspects of organizational life beyond their immediate job roles.

Empowerment

The process of giving individuals or groups more control, authority, and influence over their work and the decision-making process, leading to increased motivation and engagement.