Why Might an Organism Transform DNA That Is Homologous to Its

question 49

Multiple Choice

Why might an organism transform DNA that is homologous to its own?

• A) as a food source
• B) to obtain new DNA
• C) to repair its own damaged genome
• D) Organisms are not capable of transforming homologous DNA.

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Definitions:

Airborne Transmission

The spread of diseases or pathogens through the air, via small droplets or particles that can be inhaled by individuals nearby.

Escherichia Coli

A common type of bacteria that can live in the intestines of animals and humans, some strains of which can cause food poisoning or other illnesses.

Influenza

A viral infection that attacks the respiratory system, causing symptoms such as fever, cough, and body aches.

Host's Susceptibility

The degree of sensitivity of a host organism to harmful effects from pathogens or environmental factors.