How Do Institutions Constrain Leaders and Inform Opponents

question 38

Multiple Choice

How do institutions constrain leaders and inform opponents?

• A)Leaders can easily hide their failed wars and avoid facing difficult elections due to them.
• B)Democracies have established rules for secrecy that prevent controversial actions from leaking to the public.
• C)Elections and public debates force leaders to commit to policies and risk punishment if they pursue bad policies.
• D)Infrequent elections allow leaders to make the right choices instead of popular ones.

---

Definitions:

Syntax

The set of rules that govern the structure of sentences in a language, dictating how words are combined to convey meaning.

Declarative Sentence

A type of sentence that makes a statement or assertion, often used to convey information or express an opinion.

Transformational Rule

In linguistics, a rule that takes an input, typically a deep structure, and transforms it into an output, such as a surface structure of a sentence.

Semantics

The branch of linguistics and logic concerned with meaning, including the study of symbols, signs, and the interpretation of linguistic expressions.