Which Planning Process Is Most Participative

question 37

Multiple Choice

Which planning process is most participative?

• A) scenario-based planning
• B) centralized planning
• C) bottom-up planning
• D) top-down planning

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Definitions:

Manufacturing Overhead

All indirect costs associated with manufacturing, including utilities, supervision, and maintenance of equipment, not directly tied to a specific product.

Variable Costs

Costs that vary directly with the level of production or sales volume, such as raw materials and labor directly involved in production.

Fixed Costs

Expenses that do not change with the level of production or sales activities within a certain range or period.

Budgeted Balance Sheet

A projection of a company's financial position at the end of a specified period, forecasting assets, liabilities, and owner's equity.