Aside from Structures Involved in Reward Circuitry,name and Describe the Role

question 33

Essay

Aside from structures involved in reward circuitry,name and describe the role that three brain structures play in during chronic administration of an addictive substance.

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Definitions:

Icteric Sclera

The yellowing of the whites of the eyes, which is a symptom of jaundice resulting from elevated bilirubin levels in the blood.

Bilirubin

A yellow compound that occurs in the normal catabolic pathway that breaks down heme in vertebrates. Its levels are measured to assess liver function.

Bacterial Endocarditis

An infection of the inner lining of the heart chambers and valves, typically caused by bacteria.

Hemorrhages

Excessive bleeding that occurs inside or outside the body, potentially life-threatening if not managed promptly.