A User May Not Be Able to Achieve the Same

question 102

Multiple Choice

A user may not be able to achieve the same high after long term use compared to when he started using the drug due to:

• A) cross tolerance.
• B) behavioral tolerance.
• C) pharmacokinetic tolerance.
• D) pharmacodynamic tolerance.

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Definitions:

Cognitive Models

Theoretical constructs that explain and predict thinking patterns, decision making, and problem solving in humans.

Changing Thinking

The process of modifying one's thought patterns, often towards more positive or constructive outcomes.

Removing Symptoms

A treatment approach aiming to alleviate or eliminate the physical manifestations of a condition without necessarily addressing the underlying cause.

Operant Conditioning

A method for learning where the potency of a response is adjusted by the application of rewards or disciplinary actions.