Why Does Associative Learning Provide an Enormous Survival Advantage

question 53

Multiple Choice

Why does associative learning provide an enormous survival advantage?

• A)Organisms are able to instinctively and rapidly respond to threats.
• B)Organisms can comprehend the complex relationship between environment and habitant.
• C)Organisms can predict the future and thus are given time to prepare for future events.
• D)Organisms can change their behaviors and unpredictably protects them from natural enemies.

Identify the causes and consequences of double marginalization.

Recognize the mechanisms to address misaligned incentives between manufacturers and retailers.

Explain the reasons manufacturers bundle products and services.

Understand the strategies manufacturers use to enforce price discrimination.

---

Definitions:

Variable Costs

Costs that change in proportion to the level of production or sales activity within a business.

Fixed Costs

Expenses that do not change with the level of production or sales over a certain period, such as rent, salaries, and insurance.

Variable Costs

Costs that vary in direct proportion to changes in levels of production or sales.

Fixed Costs

Expenses that do not change in proportion to the level of production or sales activities, such as rent, salaries, and insurance premiums.