Discuss Three Important Differences Between the Payroll and Personnel Cycle

question 72

Essay

Discuss three important differences between the payroll and personnel cycle and other cycles in a typical audit.

Distinguish between financial reporting requirements for different types of organizations (publicly accountable, private enterprises, NFPs, and government organizations).

Recognize how adoption of IFRS varies between code-law and common-law countries, including the adoption process for amendments.

Identify the specific accounting standards applicable to private companies, including factors influencing the choice between IFRS and ASPE.

Understand the variability in global audit quality and its implications for adopting international standards.

---

Definitions:

Equity Method

A method of accounting for investments, where the investor recognizes its share of investee's profits and losses in its own income statement, typically used when the investor has significant influence over the investee.

Noncontrolling Interest

The portion of equity in a subsidiary held by investors other than the parent company, representing a minority stake that does not give its holders control over the company.

Intra-entity Purchases

Buying activities of goods or services conducted between departments or divisions within the same entity.

Equity Method

An accounting technique used to assess the profits earned by an investment in another company, recognizing such profits proportional to ownership share.