After Philippe Pinel Systematically Introduced Moral Therapy as a Treatment

question 12

Multiple Choice

After Philippe Pinel systematically introduced moral therapy as a treatment in mental hospitals in France, a similar type of treatment was first established in a U.S. hospital by

• A)Benjamin Rush.
• B)William Tuke.
• C)Joseph von Medina.
• D)Manfred Sakel.

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Definitions:

Phosphate

A chemical compound containing the phosphate ion, involved in energy transfer and storage in biological systems.

Backbone

The spine or vertebral column; a series of connected bones or vertebrae that provide structural support and protection to the spinal cord in vertebrates.

Griffith's Transformation

Griffith's transformation experiment demonstrated that bacteria can take up foreign DNA from their environment and express its genetic information, a foundational experiment in molecular biology.

R-strain Bacteria

A type of bacteria distinguished by its rough appearance due to the absence of a polysaccharide capsule, often used in studies of bacterial transformation.