The Integration of Both Positive and Negative Reinforcement in Explaining

question 88

Multiple Choice

The integration of both positive and negative reinforcement in explaining why the "crash" that follows the initial euphoria of drug use is not a deterrent to further drug use is called

• A)the opponent-process theory.
• B)amotivational syndrome.
• C)substance-induced myopia.
• D)an expectancy effect.

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Definitions:

Uniform Crime Reporting Survey

A statistical reporting program run by law enforcement agencies to collect and analyze crime data, providing a nationwide view of crime trends.

Committed Crime

An act that is performed deliberately and violates the law, leading to legal punishment.

Self-Report Measures

Techniques in research where participants provide information or responses about themselves, often used in surveys and questionnaires.

Serious Crime

Offenses that are considered particularly harmful to society, often involving violence or significant loss and punished by severe penalties.