When Are Research Studies Reviewed by the IRB

question 17

Multiple Choice

When are research studies reviewed by the IRB?

• A) at the initial phase of conceptualization
• B) at the beginning of data collection
• C) at the proposal stage
• D) at the completion of research

Understand the concept of subcultural theories and their role in explaining crime and deviance.

Recognize the impact of racial and socioeconomic factors on crime statistics and perceptions of crime.

Comprehend the theories related to crime causation including strain theory, control theory, and labeling theory.

Identify the discrepancies in crime rates and imprisonment rates among different racial and age groups.

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Definitions:

Exculpatory Clause

A contract provision that releases one party from liability for harm or damages that might arise under the agreement.

Legalese

Specialized language used in the legal profession, characterized by complex sentences and technical terminology.

Conspicuous Print

Text in a document that is designed to be noticeably visible or attention-grabbing to ensure that it is read.

License Requirement

The need to obtain official permission to engage in certain professions, activities, or to use specific titles.