When a Study Involves Human Participants, It Is Generally Assumed

question 46

True/False

When a study involves human participants, it is generally assumed that the risk associated with participating in the study should not be greater than the normal risks of day-to-day life.

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Definitions:

Overjustification Effect

A psychological phenomenon where external rewards can reduce intrinsic motivation for a task, due to the individual attributing their behavior to the reward rather than their own interest.

Extrinsic Rewards

Benefits given by an external source, such as money, grades, or praise, which are used to motivate certain behaviors.

Intrinsic Enjoy

Finding inherent satisfaction and pleasure in an activity, regardless of external rewards or outcomes.

Self-Handicapping

Self-handicapping is a strategy where individuals create obstacles for themselves as an excuse for potential failure, protecting their self-esteem.