Shanda Is Afraid of Failing One of Her Final Exams

question 106

Multiple Choice

Shanda is afraid of failing one of her final exams, primarily because she thinks the professor gives hard exams and so, no matter how much studying she does, it won't matter. Cognitive theorists would suggest that Shanda

• A) has an external locus of control.
• B) has an internal locus of control.
• C) has an introverted personality.
• D) has an extroverted personality.
• E) is highly neurotic

---

Definitions:

Lack of Ability

Describes a deficiency in the skills or competencies needed to perform tasks or solve problems effectively.

Depression

A mental health disorder characterized by persistent feelings of sadness, loss, or anger that interfere with daily activities.

Manic Episodes

Periods of abnormally elevated mood and high energy, often characteristic of bipolar disorder.

Depressive Episodes

Periods marked by profound sadness, lack of energy, and diminished interest in activities, characteristic of major depressive disorder.