Maria Is Driving in Traffic,when Suddenly Another Car Cuts Her

question 10

Multiple Choice

Maria is driving in traffic,when suddenly another car cuts her off.She mutters to herself "That driver is a nasty person,why can't s/he learn to drive?" This overestimation of the influence of personality traits and underestimation of the influence of situational effects on another person's behaviour is known as

• A)inferring causation from correlation.
• B)a fundamental attribution error.
• C)a hindsight bias.
• D)an affect heuristic.

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Definitions:

Material Moves

Activities involved in the physical relocation of materials within a production facility, which can impact production time and efficiency.

Overhead Cost

Indirect costs associated with production, not directly tied to a specific product, such as utilities and rent for production facilities.

Activity-Based Costing

An accounting method that allocates overhead and indirect costs to specific activities, providing more accurate product cost information.

Activity Rate

A measure used in cost accounting to allocate costs to products or services based on the amount of an activity they consume.