Unfunded Mandates Were Primarily the Result of Tension Between

question 26

Multiple Choice

Unfunded mandates were primarily the result of tension between

• A)a Republican Congress that wanted to achieve conservative social objectives and Democratic presidents who wanted to increase social spending.
• B)a Democratic Congress that wanted to achieve liberal social objectives and Republican presidents who opposed increased social spending.
• C)a Supreme Court who wanted to limit the federal government's power and Republican presidents that wanted to expand it.
• D)a Supreme Court that wanted to expand the federal government's power and a Democratic Congress that wanted to limit it.

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Definitions:

Extinction

In behavioral psychology, the process by which a previously learned behavior is reduced and eventually disappears when reinforcement is no longer provided.

Reinforcement

In behavioral psychology, a concept that involves increasing the likelihood of a behavior by following it with a positive or removing a negative stimulus.

Memory

The cognitive process involving the encoding, storage, and retrieval of information, allowing individuals to learn from experience and adapt to new situations.

Cooing

Prelinguistic vowel-like sounds that reflect feelings of positive excitement.