Primary Elections Were Introduced by

question 39

Multiple Choice

Primary elections were introduced by

• A)the Federalists in the late eighteenth century.
• B)the Democrats in the 1830s.
• C)the Republicans in the 1870s.
• D)Progressive reformers at the start of the 1900s.

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Definitions:

Scheduled Reinforcement

A strategy in behavior modification that involves delivering reinforcement according to a predetermined schedule.

Intermittent Reinforcement

A conditioning schedule in which a reward or punishment (reinforcement) is not administered every time the desired response is performed.

Intrinsic Interest

Motivation driven by an interest or enjoyment in the task itself, rather than external pressures or rewards.

Edible Roots

Parts of plants that grow underground and can be consumed as food, such as carrots, beets, and potatoes.