Examlex
The bottom layer in the OSI model-the ____ layer-handles the transmission of bits over a communications channel.
Conditioned Reinforcers
Stimuli or rewards that have become reinforcing through their association with a primary reinforcer.
Punishers
Stimuli that decrease the likelihood of a behavior being repeated, often used in behavioral psychology.
Classical Conditioning
A learning process that occurs through associations between an environmental stimulus and a naturally occurring stimulus.
Evolutionary Adaption
The process by which organisms adjust and change over generations to better survive and reproduce in their environments.
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