For Each Historical Identification Question, Define the Term and Briefly

question 6

Essay

For each historical identification question, define the term and briefly describe its historical significance.
-Thomas à Becket

---

Definitions:

Machine Hours

A measure of the amount of time a machine is run during a specific period, often used as a basis for allocating manufacturing overhead.

Overapplied

Overapplied refers to a situation where the overhead allocated to products or services exceeds the actual overhead costs incurred, usually in manufacturing settings.

Underapplied

A term often used in accounting to refer to a situation where the allocated costs are less than the actual costs incurred.

Job Order Cost System

An accounting system that accumulates manufacturing costs separately for each job or order, tracking direct labor, direct materials, and applied overhead.