Explain What Is Meant by "Costs" When They Are Awarded

question 112

Essay

Explain what is meant by "costs" when they are awarded in court action.

---

Definitions:

Taste-Aversion Learning

A form of learning in which an organism learns to avoid a food that has caused nausea or discomfort.

Garcia and Koelling

Researchers known for their work on taste aversion learning, showing how animals associate certain tastes with sickness.

Loud Noise

Sound that is strong and high in decibels, potentially causing harm or disturbance to human hearing and mental health.

White Rat

Often used in psychological and medical research, white rats are a common type of laboratory rat chosen for their genetic uniformity and ease of observation.