Most of Us Turn Our Heads Toward an Unexpected Loud

question 23

Multiple Choice

Most of us turn our heads toward an unexpected loud sound, such as a loud crack of thunder or a gun shot. Which reflex causes this startled response?

• A) orientation
• B) primal
• C) inherent
• D) contrast

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Definitions:

Cultural Context

The environment or situation that surrounds the occurrence of a particular event, behavior, or understanding, significantly influenced by cultural practices and beliefs.

Four Humors

An ancient and medieval belief that health was maintained by a balance of four bodily fluids.

Hippocrates

An ancient Greek physician often referred to as the "Father of Medicine," known for his lasting contributions to the field such as the Hippocratic Oath.

Phlegm

A thick, sticky mucus secreted by the mucous membranes of the respiratory tract, particularly during a cold or other respiratory infection.