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What Occurs When a Stimulus Does Not Share Enough in Common

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What occurs when a stimulus does not share enough in common with existing categories to allow categorization?


Definitions:

Variable-Ratio

A schedule of reinforcement where a response is rewarded after an unpredictable number of responses, commonly used in behavior modification and training.

Fixed-Ratio

A schedule of reinforcement where a response is reinforced only after a specified number of responses.

Internal Locus of Control

The belief that individuals control their own destiny and outcomes are the result of their own actions.

External Locus of Control

A belief system that suggests one's successes or failures result from external factors beyond personal control.

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