Someone Tells You a Phone Number, and You Whisper It

question 62

Multiple Choice

Someone tells you a phone number, and you whisper it to yourself so you will remember it long enough to call the number. What are you using?

• A) long-term memory
• B) sensory memory
• C) working memory
• D) iconic memory

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Definitions:

Reaction Formation

A defense mechanism where an individual expresses feelings or behaviors that are the opposite of their actual or unconscious desires.

Overcompensation

A defense mechanism in which individuals offset perceived weaknesses by emphasizing strengths in other areas, often leading to exaggeration or behavior that is overly aggressive or dominant.

Situational Factors

External influences that can impact an individual's behavior, decisions, and psychological well-being, including environmental and contextual circumstances.

Carl Rogers

An influential American psychologist who founded client-centered therapy and emphasized the importance of the self and unconditional positive regard in growth and therapy.