Use the Following Figure to Answer the Questions

question 38

Multiple Choice

Use the following figure to answer the questions:
-The structure labeled as 4 is the:

• A)carotid artery
• B)esophagus
• C)spinal cord
• D)vertebral artery

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Definitions:

Directed Forgetting

A psychological process in which individuals intentionally try to forget information, revealing the active control people have over their memory.

Eyewitness Testimony

Evidence provided by people who witnessed a particular event or crime, which can be highly influential but sometimes unreliable.

Motivated Forgetting

A psychological theory suggesting individuals may forget unwanted information as a mechanism to deal with emotional distress or conflict.

Mnemonics

Memory aids, especially those techniques that use vivid imagery and organizational devices to enhance the recall of information.