Describe the Basic Theories of the Lombroso and the Positive

question 5

Essay

Describe the basic theories of the Lombroso and the Positive School of criminology. Discuss the historical context for these theories of crime and how emergent anthropological theories of the time influenced them.

Identify stressors as physical or psychological demands from the environment.

Understand the physiological and biochemical stress responses, including their limits and the concept of the fight-or-flight response.

Acknowledge how perceptions, organization, interpretation, and response to information play a role in stress.

Recognize the influence of on-the-job stress on work performance and relationships.

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Definitions:

Consumer Behaviour

The study of individuals, groups, or organizations and their processes in selecting, securing, using, and disposing of products, services, experiences, or ideas to satisfy needs and desires.

Attitude Problem

A negative or uncooperative outlook or disposition towards ideas, tasks, or people, often resulting in difficult social interactions or workplace dynamics.

Ego-Defensive Function

A psychological defense mechanism in which an individual adopts certain behaviors or attitudes to protect their self-esteem or ego from perceived threats.

Utilitarian Function

Refers to the practical or useful aspects of a product or service that satisfy basic needs and functionalities for a user.