An Illusory Correlation Occurs When

question 34

Multiple Choice

An illusory correlation occurs when

• A) a difference across conditions is the true cause of the relationship between two variables.
• B) an unmeasured variable is causing the correlation between two variables.
• C) two variables are believed to be correlated when in fact they are not.
• D) two variables appear correlated but have not met the threshold for statistical significance.

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Definitions:

Atypical Antipsychotic

A class of medication primarily used to treat psychiatric conditions, with fewer side effects compared to older antipsychotic drugs.

Traditional Antipsychotic

Medications used primarily to treat schizophrenia and related psychotic disorders by blocking dopamine receptors in the brain.

Side Effects

Unintended and often adverse effects that accompany the intended effects of a medication or treatment.

Antipsychotic Medication

Drugs used to manage psychosis, including symptoms such as delusions, hallucinations, and disturbed thought processes, often prescribed in schizophrenia and bipolar disorder.