What Are the Two Types of Ratification

question 84

Multiple Choice

What are the two types of ratification?

• A)Express and implied ratification
• B)Express and actual ratification
• C)Estoppel and express ratification
• D)Estoppel and implied ratification

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Definitions:

Community Model

A theoretical framework used to understand the complex interactions and relationships within ecological communities.

Müllerian Mimicry

A form of biological mimicry where two or more harmful species, that are not closely related, evolve to look similar, which reinforces the avoidance behavior in predators.

Defenseless Species

Species that lack physical defenses or behavioral strategies to effectively protect themselves from predators.

Dangerous Species

Species that pose a threat to human health or safety, either through direct aggression, toxicity, or disease transmission.