Which of the Following Is True of Debates About Cyberwarfare

question 41

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is true of debates about cyberwarfare and jus in bello?

• A) Some theorists argue that cyberattacks inevitably violate the principle of noncombatant immunity because they have strong psychological effects.
• B) Theorists agree that cyberattacks are attacks that best conform to just war theory because the proportionality of their effects can be easily controlled.
• C) Theorists agree that cyberattacks trigger the right of self-defense using conventional weapons.
• D) Theorists agree that using cyberattacks can lessen noncombatant casualties in war.

Describe cognitive dissonance and its effects on individuals.

Analyze the relationship between cohesion and performance in groups.

Identify communication styles and concerns in different stages of group development.

Recognize the effects of group development stages on performance effectiveness.

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Definitions:

Pyrethrum

A natural insecticide made from the dried flower heads of certain chrysanthemum species, used to control pests.

Herbicide

Chemical substances used to destroy or inhibit the growth of unwanted plants, weeds, or vegetation.

Fungicide

Chemical substances used to kill or inhibit the growth of fungi and fungal spores, commonly used in agriculture to prevent or control fungal diseases.

Chlorinated Hydrocarbons

A group of chemical compounds that contain chlorine, carbon, and hydrogen, used in industry and agriculture, and known for their persistence in the environment.