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Understanding Cultural Differences - GLOBE (Scenario)
John has done well in his company. In only five years, he has risen to the position of divisional manager. However, he knows that in order to rise to the level of senior management, he needs to spend some time managing abroad in his company's foreign subsidiaries. Although he has travelled to foreign countries on business and vacations, he has never lived abroad, and he wonders what cultural differences he would find. He is considering applying for a new foreign-based position, but he first wants to learn about some of the basic differences between managing in Canada and managing in a foreign country. John researched the topic of international management and found many helpful facts about various countries and their people. But perhaps the most interesting model he found was the GLOBE framework for assessing cultural differences. Using data from thousands of managers in 62 countries, the GLOBE research team identified several dimensions on which national cultures differ. As John reviewed the GLOBE rankings, he began to appreciate why managers on foreign assignments need to be incredibly sensitive to cultural differences!
-John learned that the cultural dimension of ________ measures the degree to which a society relies on social norms and procedures to alleviate the unpredictability of future events.
Microbial Degradation
The process by which microorganisms such as bacteria and fungi break down substances, often pollutants, reducing them to simpler, less harmful forms.
Oil Spills
The release of liquid petroleum hydrocarbon into the environment, particularly marine areas, causing pollution and harm to wildlife and ecosystems.
Groundwater's Temperature
The thermal condition of water stored underground in aquifers, which can vary depending on depth, geographical location, and season.
Harmful Algal Blooms
Overgrowths of algae in water that can produce dangerous toxins, negatively affecting aquatic life, pets, and people, and harming the environment.
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