The Defense of Business Necessity Can Be Used Against Discrimination

question 61

True/False

The defense of business necessity can be used against discrimination claims that are based on disparate impact.

Grasp the different levels of tests based on the expertise required for test administration and interpretation.

Recognize the importance of fairness in testing across diverse populations.

Identify ethical decision-making models applicable to counseling and their relevance in navigating ethical dilemmas.

Acknowledge legal precedents and regulations impacting the use of tests in employment settings.

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Definitions:

Environmental Factors

External elements such as climate, pollution, and social settings that can influence an individual's development and health.

Genetic Factors

Components of an organism's genetic makeup that influence its characteristics, traits, and predispositions to certain conditions or behaviors.

Big Five Traits

The Big Five personality traits model outlines five broad dimensions of human personality: openness, conscientiousness, extraversion, agreeableness, and neuroticism, believed to encompass the spectrum of human personality.

Heritability

The proportion of variation among individuals that can be attributed to genetic factors, often used in the context of traits or behaviors.