Examlex
One way that governments can improve market outcomes is to ensure that individuals are able to own and exercise control over their scarce resources.
Token Economy
A behavior modification system based on the systematic reinforcement of target behavior through tokens that can be exchanged for desired items or privileges.
Positive Reinforcement
A behavioral strategy involving the addition of a rewarding stimulus following a desired behavior, thereby increasing the likelihood of that behavior being repeated.
Negative Reinforcement
The strengthening of a response by the removal of an aversive stimulus.
Human Nature
the inherent characteristics, behaviors, and tendencies that are considered typical of all humans.
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